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Short Lead Time for Refractive Index - Single Crystal Germanium Wafer / Ingot – WMC

Zinc, grey-blue color transition metal, easily soluble in acid,  and easily oxidation in room temperature and oxidize fiercely when heating to 225°C, is of good wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and anti-electromagnetic field performance.

High purity zinc of 99.999%, 99.9999% and 99.99999% 5N 6N 7N by zone-floating or crystal growth process is primarily used in the manufacturing of compound semiconductors such as Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CdZnTe), Zinc Sulfide ZnS, Zinc Selenide ZnSe etc, high purity alloys, reductant and in the application of precision casting in automobile industry etc. High Purity Zinc at Western Minmetals (SC) Corporation with 99.999%, 99.9999%, 99.99999% 5N 6N 7N purity is in size of shot, granule, ingot, bar and crystal or customized specification can be delivered, which is packed in composite aluminum bag with carton box outside.


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No. Items Standard Specification
 1 Single Crystal Germanium Wafer
1-1 Diameter 2″ 3″ 4″ 6″
1-2 Diameter mm 50.8±0.3 76.2±0.3 100±0.5 150±0.5
1-3 Growth Method VGF or CZ
1-4 Conductivity P/(Ga or In), N/Sb, Un-doped
1-5 Orientation (100)±0.5° (100)±0.5° (100)±0.5° (100)±0.5°
1-6 Thickness μm 145, 175, (500-1000)
1-7 Resistivity Ω-cm 0.001-50
1-8 Mobility cm2/V.s >200 >200 >200 >200
1-9 TTV μm max 5, 8, 10 5, 8, 10 5, 8, 10 5, 8, 10
1-10 Bow μm max 15 15 15 15
1-11 Warp μm max 15 15 15 15
1-12 Dislocation cm-2 max 300 300 300 300
1-13 EPD cm-2 <4000
1-14 Particle Counts a/wafer max 10 (at ≥0.5μm)
1-15 Surface Finish P/E, P/P or as required
1-16 Packing Single wafer container or cassette inside, carton box outside
2 Single Crystal Germanium Ingot or Bar
2-1 Diameter mm 12-300, 150-200
2-2 Type N type (As, In, Sb), P Type(Ca)
2-3 Resistivity Ω-cm 0.1-50
2-4 Carrier Lifetime μs 80-600
2-5 Length mm 140-300
2-6 Packing Sealed in plastic bag or foam box inside, carton box outside
2-7 Remark Poly crystal ingot also available upon request

 

Symbol Ge
Atomic Number 32
Atomic Weight 72.63
Element Category Metalloid
Group, Period, Block 14, 4, P
Crystal structure Diamond
Color Grayish white
Melting Point 937°C, 1720.85°F, 1211.40K
Boiling Point 2833°C, 5131°F, 3106K
Density at 300K 5.323 g/cm3
Intrinsic resistivity 46 Ω-cm
CAS Number 7440-56-4
EC Number 231-164-3

 

  • Sample Available Upon Request
  • Safety Delivery of Goods By Courier/Air/Sea
  • COA/COC Quality Management
  • Secure & Convenient Packing
  • UN Standard Packing Available Upon Request
  • Quality Inspection Including XRD/SEM/ICP/GDMS etc
  • Full Scope of Trade Terms CPT/FOB/ CFR/CIP By Incoterms 2010
  • Flexible Payment Terms T/T D/P L/C Acceptable
  • Full Dimensional After-Sale Services
  • ISO9001:2015 Certified & Rohs/REACH Regulations Approval
  • Non-Disclosure Agreements
  • Non-Conflict Mineral Policy
  • Regular Environmental Management Review
  • Social Responsibility Fulfillment
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